Amatyathanga e-ankile asetyenziswa ngakumbi nangakumbi kwiinqanawa zaselwandle.Kufuneka ufunde ukugcina ngokufanelekileyo ikhonkco le-anchor ukwandisa ubomi benkonzo yekhonkco le-anchor.Ukugcinwa kwenkuthalo kuphela kunokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kweekhreyini, iinqanawa kunye nabanye oomatshini, ukuze kufezekiswe imisebenzi ekhuselekileyo.Ke, njani ukugcina ikhonkco le-ankile yonke imihla?
Okokuqala, xa usebenzisa ikhonkco le-anchor, kufuneka uhlale ukhangele ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-sprocket ifakwe kwi-shaft ngaphandle kwe-skew okanye i-swing.Ukuba kukho izinto ezingafanelekanga ezinxulumeneyo, kufuneka zilungiswe kwangethuba.Jonga ukuqina kwekhonkco le-ankile ngexesha elifanelekileyo kwaye wenze uhlengahlengiso oluchanekileyo ngexesha.Ukuqina kwekhonkco le-anchor kufuneka kube ngokufanelekileyo.Ukuba iqinile kakhulu, iya kwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwaye iibheringi ziya kuphelelwa;ukuba ikhululekile kakhulu, ikhonkco liya kuxhuma ngokulula kwaye liwe.Ukuba ikhonkco le-ankile lide kakhulu okanye lide emva kokusetyenziswa, kunzima ukuhlengahlengisa, ukususa ikhonkco lekhonkco ngokwemeko, kodwa kufuneka ibe yinani elilinganayo.Ikhonkco lekhonkco kufuneka lidlule ngasemva kwekhonkco, isiqwenga sokutshixa kufuneka sifakwe ngaphandle, kwaye ukuvulwa kweqhekeza lokutshixa kufuneka kujonge kwicala elichaseneyo lokujikeleza.
Okwesibini, kuyimfuneko ukujonga iqondo lokunxiba kwekhonkco le-anchor rhoqo.Linokuguga kangakanani ikhonkco le-ankile?Ngaphezulu kwe-1/3 yekhonkco lekhonkco lekhonkco elifanayo le-ankile linobude obucacileyo, kwaye i-deformation kunye nexabiso lokunxiba ukuya kwi-10% ye-diameter yokuqala ayinakusetyenziswa.Emva kokuba ikhonkco le-ankile linxitywe kakhulu, i-sprocket entsha kunye nekhonkco elitsha kufuneka litshintshwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-meshing ilungile.Ayikokutshintsha nje ikhonkco elitsha okanye i-sprocket entsha.Kwangaxeshanye, isiphelo sekhonkco le-ankile kunye nesiphelo esisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kufuneka sisetyenziswe unyaka okanye emibini, kwaye izikhundla zangaphambili nezingasemva zekhonkco ngalinye lekhonkco kufuneka zitshintshwe ngendlela ecwangcisiweyo, kwaye uphawu kufuneka luphinde luphindwe- iphawulwe.Ukongezelela, ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe ukuba ikhonkco elidala lekhonkco le-anchor alikwazi ukuxutywa kunye nenxalenye yekhonkco elitsha, ngaphandle koko kulula ukuvelisa impembelelo ngexesha lokuhanjiswa kunye nokuphula ikhonkco.
Ekugqibeleni, qaphela ukugcinwa kwekhonkco le-anchor ngexesha lokusetyenziswa.Xa i-ankile iwisiwe, i-ankile mayingamiswa.Xa i-ankile iphakanyisiwe, ikhonkco le-ankile kufuneka lihlanjwe ukususa i-debris kunye nezinye i-debris;ngokuqhelekileyo kufuneka i-ankile isetyenziswe.Gcina ikhonkco lomile.Musa ukugungxula amanzi kwisitshixo sekhonkco xa uhlamba umgangatho;jonga rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezintandathu.Lungiselela zonke iintambo zamatsheyini kumgangatho wokususwa komhlwa, ukupeyintwa kunye nokuhlolwa.Iimpawu kufuneka zigcinwe zibonakala ngokucacileyo;ikhonkco isetyenziswa Ioyile yokuthambisa kufuneka yongezwe ngexesha lomsebenzi, kwaye i-oyile yokuthambisa kufuneka ingene kwisithuba esihambelanayo phakathi kwe-roller kunye nomkhono wangaphakathi ukuze kuphuculwe iimeko zokusebenza kunye nokunciphisa ukunxiba.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-08-2020